Transfusion Principles in Critically Ill Patients and Transfusion Reactions

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چکیده

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Transfusion practice and blood stream infections in critically ill patients.

STUDY OBJECTIVE To examine the relationship between packed RBC (pRBC) transfusion and the development of ICU-acquired bloodstream infections (BSIs) DESIGN Secondary analysis of a large, prospective, observational study of transfusion practice in critically ill patients. SETTING A total of 284 adult ICUs in the United States. PATIENTS Critically ill adults who lacked BSIs both at ICU admis...

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ANEMIA IS A COMMON PROBLEM in critically ill patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs). Deleterious effects of anemia include increased risk of cardiacrelated morbidity and mortality, as well as a generalized decrease in oxygencarrying capacity. Consequences of anemia may be compounded in this population since critical illness often increases metabolic demands. Among the many causes of a...

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Transfusion practice in the critically ill.

BACKGROUND Anemia in the critically ill patient population is common. This anemia of critical illness is a distinct clinical entity characterized by blunted erythropoietin production and abnormalities in iron metabolism identical to what is commonly referred to as the anemia of chronic disease. FINDINGS As a result of this anemia, critically ill patients receive an extraordinarily large numbe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Ankara University Faculty of Medicine

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1307-5608

DOI: 10.4274/atfm.46855